Plumbing Services Business - DCF 10 Year Financial Model
Originally published: 26/06/2023 10:19
Last version published: 18/08/2023 19:27
Publication number: ELQ-25052-2
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Plumbing Services Business - DCF 10 Year Financial Model

Our financial model is a powerful tool designed to analyze the financial aspects of a plumbing services business.

Description
Our financial model is a powerful tool designed to analyze the financial aspects of a plumbing services business. It incorporates key components such as revenue streams, expense breakdowns, financial projections, valuation, and break-even analysis. This model provides a comprehensive view of the company's financial performance, enabling informed decision-making, attracting investors, mitigating risks, and identifying growth opportunities.


Key Components:
- Revenue Streams: The model analyzes the various sources of revenue for the plumbing services business, including plumbing repairs, installations, maintenance contracts, emergency services, and additional service offerings.
- Expense Breakdown: It provides a detailed breakdown of expenses, including labor costs, material expenses, equipment maintenance, insurance premiums, marketing expenses, and administrative overheads.
- Financial Projections: The financial model generates projections for revenue, expenses, profitability, and cash flow, allowing stakeholders to assess the company's financial viability and plan for future growth.
- Extra Analysis: The model also includes a valuation tab with valuation metrics, graphs, break even analysis, executive summary tab, and a short sample plan (around 1000 words).


Key Benefits:
- Informed Decision Making: The financial model provides stakeholders with accurate financial data, facilitating informed decision-making regarding pricing strategies, resource allocation, and business expansion.
- Investor Attraction: With its comprehensive financial analysis and projections, the model instills confidence in potential investors, showcasing the business's potential profitability and growth opportunities.
- Risk Mitigation: By identifying and analyzing various financial risks, the model enables proactive risk mitigation measures, ensuring the long-term sustainability and resilience of the plumbing services business.
- Growth Opportunities: The financial projections and extra analysis allow stakeholders to identify growth opportunities, optimize pricing structures, and explore new service offerings or market segments.
In summary, the plumbing services financial model offers valuable insights into the financial performance of a plumbing services business. It facilitates informed decision-making, attracts investors, mitigates risks, and uncovers growth opportunities, all of which contribute to the success and profitability of the plumbing services company.


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MODEL GUIDELINES
So a quick overview of the model, in the contents tab you can see the structure of the model and by clicking on any of the headlines to be redirected to the relevant worksheet.
On the manual tab you are able to feed the general information for the model such as: project name & title, responsible, timeline of the model and date and currency conventions.
Additionally, there is a description of the color coding of the model in the same tab. Inputs are always depicted with a yellow fill and blue letters, call up (that is direct links from other cells) are filled in light blue with blue letters while calculations are depicted with white fill and black characters.


There is also color coding for the various tabs of the model. Yellow tabs are mostly assumptions tabs, grey tabs are calculations tabs, blue tabs are outputs tabs (that is effectively results or graphs) and finally light blue tabs are admin tabs (for example: the cover page, contents and checks).


Moving on to the Inputs: detailed inputs for revenues, price of the services provided, costs splits between direct costs (for the various services provided as percentage margins, client facing employees) and indirect costs (such as utilities & communications, rent, insurance, outsourced staff, advertising & promotions as well as other costs), working capital (receivables, payables, and inventory), fixed assets and capex (split into start up investment and new maintenance capex), debt & equity financing as well as valuation assumptions (such as discount rates used in the weighted average cost of capital).


In the summary tab you can see a high-level report with the main metrics and value drivers of the model. It can be readily printed on one page for your convenience.


Calculations: this is where all calculations are performed. The revenues are calculated based on the service calls and store sales, pricing and working hours assumptions and deducting the operating costs adjusted for inflation the operating profit is resulting. Based on the assets financed and the gearing of the financing the interest and depreciation are occurring. By using the working capital assumptions, the impact of the business cycle is presented. Finally, depending on the level of the investment considered the relevant debt financing is calculated (Long term debt and overdraft).


In the Outputs tab: everything is aggregated here into the relevant statements: profit and loss, balance sheet and cash flow.
Moving to the Valuation tab, a valuation is performed by using the free cash flows to the firm and then a series of investment metrics are presented (Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Profitability Index, Payback Period, Discounted Payback Period, Sensitivity Analysis).


In the Graphs tab: Various graphs present the business metrics, revenues, operating costs, and profitability. Then multiple charts present the working capital, debt & equity along with cash, assets, and cash flows which results in a valuation on a project basis as well as on an equity basis together with the feasibility metrics.


In the Break-Even tab, you can find a break-even analysis and see how many sales you need to break even.
Sample Plan: a sample short business plan wording is also provided which you can use as a base for writing your own business plan.


Checks: A dedicated worksheet that makes sure that everything is working as it should!


Important Notice: Yellow indicates inputs and assumptions that the user can change, blue cells are used for called up cells, and white cells with black characters indicates calculation cells.

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