Loan Amortization & Debt Schedule Model — Excel Template with Prepayment & Refinancing
Originally published: 17/07/2026 12:58
Publication number: ELQ-63015-1
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Loan Amortization & Debt Schedule Model — Excel Template with Prepayment & Refinancing

Full monthly amortization schedule with prepayment and refinancing scenario analysis in one Excel workbook.

Description

What This Model Does

This Excel Loan Amortization and Debt Schedule model builds a complete month-by-month amortization table for a term loan, splitting every payment into interest and principal and tracking the declining balance from origination to payoff. It supports an optional one-time lump-sum prepayment in a chosen month and models a refinancing scenario at a lower interest rate so you can quantify potential interest savings before committing.


Who It Is For

Built for:


  • Corporate finance and treasury teams tracking debt service schedules

  • Small business owners modeling a loan before signing

  • Real estate investors amortizing a mortgage

  • Financial analysts who need a clean debt schedule for LBO or credit models




What Is Included

The workbook follows the BK Finance Models Playbook v3.0 architecture with 9 sheets:


  • 00 Cover

  • 01 Instructions

  • 02 Assumptions

  • 03 Inputs (loan terms, prepayment, and refinancing assumptions)

  • 04 Calculations (full monthly amortization engine)

  • 05 Dashboard (payment summary and declining balance chart)

  • 06 Sensitivity (interest rate vs. total interest table)

  • 07 Checks (10 automated validation checks)

  • 09 Version History


Formatting: Blue cells are user inputs, black cells are protected formulas. The file works in Microsoft 365, Excel 2016+, and LibreOffice Calc.

This Best Practice includes
1 Excel workbook (.xlsx), 9 sheets: Cover, Instructions, Assumptions, Inputs, Calculations, Dashboard, Sensitivity, Checks, Version History

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